HEPARIN - definição. O que é HEPARIN. Significado, conceito
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O que (quem) é HEPARIN - definição

MEDICATION WHICH IS USED AS AN ANTICOAGULANT (BLOOD THINNER)
Calciparine; Sodium heparin; Heparin sodium; Heparin sodium 12; Heparin sodium 10; Heparin sodium 20; Heparin sodium 5; Heparin sodium 25; Panheprin; Lipo-hepin; Liquaemin sodium; Hepharin; Heparin antagonists; Heperin; Heprin; Heparinize; Heparin Sodium; C12H19NO20S3; Heparins; Unfractionated heparin; ATC code B01AB01; ATCvet code QB01AB01; ATC code C05BA03; ATCvet code QC05BA03; ATC code S01XA14; ATCvet code QS01XA14; Ariven; Arteven; Calcilean; Clivarin; Clivarine; Depo-Heparin; Eparina; Fluxum; Fragmin A; Fragmin B; Hed-Heparin; Hepalean; Hepathrom; Leparan; Lipo-Hepin; Liquaemin; Liquaemin Sodium; Liquemin; Multiparin; Novoheparin; Pabyrin; Parvoparin; Pularin; Sublingula; Thromboliquine; Vitrum AB; Herapin; Heparin overdose
  • Heparin vial for subcutaneous injection
  • A vial of heparin sodium for injection
  • [[Ball-and-stick model]] of heparin
  • IdoA(2S)-aMan: The anhydromannose can be reduced to an anhydromannitol
  • UA(2S)-GlcNS(6S)

heparin         
['h?p?r?n]
¦ noun Biochemistry a compound occurring in the liver and other tissues which inhibits blood coagulation, used as an anticoagulant in the treatment of thrombosis.
Derivatives
heparinization or heparinisation noun
heparinize or heparinise verb
Origin
early 20th cent.: via late L. from Gk hepar 'liver' + -in1.
Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia         
DEVELOPMENT OF THROMBOCYTOPENIA (A LOW PLATELET COUNT), DUE TO THE ADMINISTRATION OF VARIOUS FORMS OF HEPARIN, AN ANTICOAGULANT
Heparin-induced thrombocytopaenia; HIT syndrome; Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis; Heparin induced thrombocytopenia; Heparin-induced thrombopenia; White clot syndrome; Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia syndrome
Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is the development of thrombocytopenia (a low platelet count), due to the administration of various forms of heparin, an anticoagulant. HIT predisposes to thrombosis (the abnormal formation of blood clots inside a blood vessel) because platelets release microparticles that activate thrombin, thereby leading to thrombosis.
Low-molecular-weight heparin         
ANTICOAGULANT MEDICATION
Low-molecular weight heparin; LMWH; Low-molecular weight-heparin; Heparin, low-molecular-weight; Anti-factor xa; Anti-factorXa; Anti factor X; Anti-factor Xa activity; Anti Xa; Anti-Xa activity; Low molecular weight heparin overdose; Low molecular-weight heparin; Low molecular weight heparin
Low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) is a class of anticoagulant medications. They are used in the prevention of blood clots and treatment of venous thromboembolism (deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism) and in the treatment of myocardial infarction.

Wikipédia

Heparin

Heparin, also known as unfractionated heparin (UFH), is a medication and naturally occurring glycosaminoglycan. Since heparins depend on the activity of antithrombin, they are considered anticoagulants. Specifically it is also used in the treatment of heart attacks and unstable angina. It is given intravenously or by injection under the skin. Other uses for its anticoagulant properties include inside blood specimen test tubes and kidney dialysis machines.

Common side effects include bleeding, pain at the injection site, and low blood platelets. Serious side effects include heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. Greater care is needed in those with poor kidney function.

Heparin is contraindicated for suspected cases of vaccine-induced pro-thrombotic immune thrombocytopenia (VIPIT) secondary to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, as heparin may further increase the risk of bleeding in an anti-PF4/heparin complex autoimmune manner, in favor of alternative anticoagulant medications (such as argatroban or danaparoid).

Heparin appears to be relatively safe for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Heparin is produced by basophils and mast cells in all mammals.

The discovery of heparin was announced in 1916. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. A fractionated version of heparin, known as low molecular weight heparin, is also available.

Exemplos do corpo de texto para HEPARIN
1. Baxter stopped distributing heparin early last month and last week recalled all remaining heparin products.
2. "We don‘t know how this heparin–like compound got into the heparin, but we are aggressively investigating it," Woodcock said.
3. As in the pet food case, the chondroitin sulfate in the heparin is considerably cheaper to produce than pure heparin.
4. Trials showed Pradaxa was just as effective as Heparin.
5. Food and Drug Administration officials also said they are close to identifying the "heparin–like" contaminant found in some of the heparin causing allergic reactions.